HISTORY OF COMPUTERS
DATA PROCESSING SSS1 FIRST TERM
WEEK 4
HISTORY OF COMPUTERS
Contents
Consider the table below:
|
Generations Of computers |
Year of development |
The Technology Used |
Characteristics |
Software Instruction |
Storage Capacity |
|
First |
1951-1958
|
Vacuum tube |
Very big and slow in operation |
Machine language |
Small internal storage |
|
Second |
1959-1964 |
Transistor |
Less heat generation |
High level & Assembly |
Core storage |
|
Third |
1965-1975 |
100-1000 Chips |
Introduction of integrated circuit |
Multiprogramming Facilities |
Internal |
|
Fourth |
1975-1982 |
1000 above |
VLSIC |
Introduction of Non-procedural language |
Flexible internal & external storage |
|
Fifth |
1982 and above |
106chips |
AI and Expert system |
Introduction of object-oriented programming language |
Small but powerful network |
GENERAL EVALUATION
- Differentiate between the first and second generation of computers.
- Which of the generation of computers…