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SubjectPaid lesson

HISTORY OF COMPUTERS

ClassNotes Team 2 MIN READUPDATED 5 JUL 2026

DATA PROCESSING SSS1 FIRST TERM

WEEK 4

HISTORY OF COMPUTERS

Contents

Consider the table below:

Generations

Of computers

Year of

development

The

Technology

Used

Characteristics

Software

Instruction

Storage

Capacity

First

1951-1958

 

 

Vacuum tube

Very big and slow in operation

Machine language

Small internal storage

Second

1959-1964

Transistor

Less heat generation

High level &

Assembly

Core storage

Third

1965-1975

100-1000

Chips

Introduction of integrated circuit

Multiprogramming

Facilities

Internal

Fourth

1975-1982

1000 above

VLSIC

Introduction of Non-procedural language

Flexible internal & external storage

Fifth

1982 and above

106chips

AI and Expert

system

Introduction of  object-oriented programming language

Small but powerful network

GENERAL EVALUATION

  1. Differentiate between the first and second generation of computers.
  2. Which of the generation of computers…