ARITHMETIC of FINANCE
Mathematics SSS 3 First Term
WEEK 3
ARITHMETIC of FINANCE
Performance Objectives
Student should be able to:
- Calculate simple and compound interest.
- Define and compute depreciation.
- Define and compute annuity.
Content
Simple interest and Compound interest
Interest is paid on either money paid or borrowed. The principal is the initial amount of money deposited or borrowed.
When an interest is calculated and added to the principal at the end of an agreed time interval e.g. 3 months, 6 months, 1 year etc. Is called simple interest (
or
). This is given by the formula

Where
principal,
rate and
time
The amount
at the end of the investment period is

When an interest is calculated and added to the principal…