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SOCIO - ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF THE ANCIENT GHANA EMPIRE

ClassNotes Team 2 MIN READUPDATED 27 JUN 2026

WEEK 3: SOCIO - ECONOMIC STRUCTURE OF THE ANCIENT GHANA EMPIRE

The empire was ruled by a king who had the total economic, financial and commercial power over the whole realm. As the empire grew, Ghana's kings proceeded to use the wealth generated to fund the empire. They also used the funds to sponsor their powerful army and conquered more lands, especially thriving trade cities. The more they conquered trade centres and took over their trades, the better the financial and economic revenue accrued by the kings of the ancient Ghana Empire.

The kings encouraged agriculture. Before the empire became famous for gold and salt trades, it was an agricultural society and a food basket. The empire had farmers who…