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SubjectFree lesson

Meaning, scope and nature of social studies

ClassNotes Team 2 MIN READUPDATED 6 JUL 2026

Social Studies J.S.S 1 First Term

WEEK 2

Meaning, scope and nature of social studies

Performance Objectives

Students should be able to:

        1. Define social studies.

        2. Explain the scope and nature of social studies.

Content

Meaning

Social studies can be defined as the study of man in his environment. It is the study of man and his relationships with other people around him, including all the natural resources in his environment. Social studies assess man in his physical and social environment as well as the effects of science, technology and religion on him. Man in social studies refers to human beings.

Scope and Nature of Social Studies

Social studies have related subjects like economics, geography, political science, anthropology and psychology. Social studies, therefore, is an integrated subject because of its many interwoven parts which give insight into what man is and everything connected to the man in his physical and social environments. It helps us to understand differences in our culture and how conflict can be settled through dialogue. It helps us to understand the world, the position of our country and how to communicate with one another. Social studies are therefore defined as the study of man's life, his interactions with his social and physical environments and his knowledge of science and technology to solve this problem in his environment.

Objectives of social studies

The following are the aim and objectives of social studies:

1. It makes us responsible citizens.

2. It helps us to understand the importance of hard work.

3. It makes us good leaders and followers.

4. It helps us to understand the need for honesty, hard work, transparency and cooperation with others in society.

5. It teaches us to understand our culture and other people's culture.

6. It is aimed at teaching people how to identify the resources in their physical environment and how to use them well.

7. The knowledge of social studies helps Nigerian national objectives in education can be achieved.