MEANING OF COLOURColour is viewed in various forms. Colour is the effect produced when light strikes an object andis reflected back to the eyes. To the artists, they see colour as the pigment or hue. Scientists see colour as the decomposition of white light reflected through a spectrum. Objects around us have various hues which are actually their local colour.

MEANING OF ELEMENTS OF ART AND DESIGNElements of art and design are the basic tools used to solve artistic problems. Suffice it to say that elements of art and design are the fundamental things or ingredients that are observed in any work of art, which equally make up any work of art.THE ELEMENTS OF ART AND DESIGNThey are as follows: Line Colour Shape Texture

MEANING OF PRINCIPLES OF ART AND DESIGNPrinciples of art and design are the laid down laws or guides that moderate the artist in his or her art activities in order to effectively use the art elements.THE PRINCIPLES OF ART AND DESIGN Balance Dominance Variety Proportion Harmony Repetition Rhythm

MEANING OF THEATRE DESIGNTheatre design is the design of the space where a performance takes place. It is the creation of a unique stage environment meant to house a dramatic action. Theatre design relates purely to the visual aspect of production. Theatre designers create a staging environment meant for performing live plays, musical shows and various dances.ASPECTS OF THEATRE DESIGNThere are various parts that makeup theatre design. They include: Properties or Props Costume Makeup Light Sound or audio effect Set or stage

The types of dance are as follows:a. DRAMATIC DANCE: This type of dance sets the programme for the dance as part of the drama. This type of drama is interspersed with dance movements coupled with dramatic actions simultaneously.b. COMIC DANCE: This type of dance involves dancers depicting funny dance movements for entertainment. Comic dance is characterized by funny dance steps which are performed in the Philippines like ButiButi and Bajao.c. PURE DANCE: This type of dance refers to dance movements that make up a piece of work containing no plot, often the dance movements that suggest a particular subject or mood. Pure dance does not possess a combination of other forms of dance. This makes it unique.d. DANCE DRAMA: Dance drama is performed through rhythmic dance movements frequently conveyed with dialogue.

MEANING OF SELF-CONTROL: This involves a person being able to restrain his or her impulses, emotion or ideas. A person should always exercise self-control even at the slightest provocation when being in the midst of people as it can to a large extent ward off attacks from a person or group of people.HOW TO EXERCISE SELF- CONTROL Show moderation in whatever you do. Being modest Being content Being considerate Don’t be in a fighting mood all the time. Being tolerant. Being truthful at all times.

VOICEVoice is the sound or sounds uttered through the mouth of living creatures, especially humanbeings in terms of speaking, shouting, singing etc.VOICE CLASSIFICATION: The human voice is classified into four parts when singing songs or a composed tune in music. They include: Soprano Alto Tenor Bass

ORIGIN OF MUSICMusic emerged from the following sources namely- HAMMER AND ANVIL: Sound is observed when a blacksmith uses a hammer and anvil to beat hot metal into a desired shape. BIRD SOUND: A variety of sounds is observed among birds as they move from one place to another. SINGING: Sound is produced when two people come together to make a composed tune. RHYTHM: Sound is produced in form of rhythm. Rhythm is simply the movement or flow of musical sound. Rhythm is achieved in music when there is an orderly arrangement or flow of notes, beats, bars, accents and phrases.

MUSICAL TEXTURES MONOPHONY: In music, monophony is the simplest of musical textures, consisting of a melody or tune typically sung by a single singer or played by a single singer. For example, a flute player without accompanying harmony or chords. Many folk songs and traditional songs are monophonic.

PSYCHOLOGICAL MEANING OF COLOURThere are four basic psychological colours. They include red, blue, yellow and green. They relate to the body, the mind, the emotions and the essential balance between these three. The psychological properties of colour are as follows RED: Physical Positive: Physical courage, warmth, energy, basic survival, fight or flight, stimulation, masculinity, excitement. Negative defiance: aggression, visual impact, strain, anger.