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SubjectPaid lesson

Trial balance

ClassNotes Team 3 MIN READUPDATED 7 JUL 2026

Business Studies J.S.S 3 Second Term

WEEK 7

Trial balance

Performance Objectives

Students should be able to:

    1. Explain the meaning of a trial balance.

    2.  State the functions of trial balance.

    3. Extract balances from ledgers to form trial balance.

 Content

Meaning of Trial Balance

A trial balance is a list of balances extracted from the ledger. It consists of individual debit and credit balances from various ledger accounts.

Format of trial balance

        Particulars

           Debit

           Credit

 

             #

               #

Debtors

           XXX

 

Creditors

 

             XXX

Sales

 

           XXX

Purchases

            XXX

 

General expenses

    XXX

 

Sales return (return inward)

            XXX

 

Discount received